英语是国际性语言，也是我们除了汉语以外学习的第二大外语。学习英语首先要培养自己的学习兴趣，兴趣是学习的动力。在学习的过程中要学会不耻下问，做到多听，多读，多练，多思考。下面，沪江小编给大家整理了一些考试过程中容易错的题，大家可以作为参考。

1. ---What happened to Tom?

---He was crossing the street ____ a motorbike hit him from behind. A. while B. when C. until D. because

While表示“在..时候”时不能与瞬间动词连用。hit是撞，瞬间的动作。when “当....时候”可以与瞬间动词连用。until 直到....because 因为 后面两个与题目意思不符合，答案为B.

2. ---Dad, what‟s the sea like?

---Well, it‟s large and full of water. It covers about _____ of the earth.

A. one third B. three quarter C. three-fourth D. three quarters

我们知道海占了地球的大部分。A 是三分之一，与题目不符合。Quarter是四分之一，在分子大于一时，分母序数词要用复数，答案为D。

3. ---Go and ask the waiter how much_____.

---Don‟t worry. It has been _____.

A. does the meal cost, paid for B. the meal costs, paid C. the meal spends, paid D. the meal costs, paid for

首先宾语从句用陈述句语序，A可以排除。cost表示某物花多少钱，spend 花费时间或金钱，一般人做主语。pay 付多少钱，pay for 为....支付了多少钱。答案是B。

4. ---Does the child need any help?

---No. He is old enough to _____ himself.

A. put on B. wear C. dress D. take care

put on 强调穿的动作，wear 强调穿着的状态，dress后面接人做主语，dress sb.给某人穿衣，dress oneself给自己穿衣，take care of 照顾。答案为C。

5. ---There can be no life on the earth without water.

---That‟s right. Water _____ everywhere.

A. needs B. is needing C. is needed D. needed

本题是没水就没有生命，水在任何地方都被需要，被动语态，答案为C。

6. ---Were you late ____the meeting?

---No, I arrived there ten minutes______ the meeting started.

A. for, before B. at, before C. for, till D. at, after

Be late for 固定用法 “迟到” 为什么你开会迟到? ---不，我在开会前十分钟到的。答案为A。Till 直到 after ...之后 before ...之前。

7. ---Excuse me, but I don‟t think you can take photos here.

---Sorry I ____ this is no-photo zone.

A. don‟t know B. didn‟t know C. have no idea D. haven‟t known

根据题目意思可看出对方是以前不知道这里是不允许照相的区域，用过去时，答案为B。

8. ---How many English words had you learned _____ the end of last term?

---Around 2000, but I‟ve forgotten most of them. A. by B. at C. to D. on

By the end of 到....为止 如果后面接将来时间，主句用将来时，如果后面是现在时间，主句用现在完成时，如果是过去时间，主句用过去完成时。At the end of “在...尽头”后面接时间时，一般用过去时或将来时。答案为A。

9. ---Are you learning art now during your spare time?

---No. I‟ve stopped _____ Chinese medicine instead.

A. to learn B. learning C. learn D. studying 你现在在空闲时间学习艺术吗?---不，我已经停止了，在学中医。stop to do 和stop doing分别表示“停下来去做某事”和“停止做某事”答案为A。

10. ---What did you ____ just now?

---I _____ you if you could follow me.

A. say, said B. speak, asked C. speak, said D. say, asked

你刚在说什么?我问你你是否能跟我来。Say 及物动词，强调说话的内容。speak一般表示说某种语言。强调说的动作。ask询问，打听，请求。答案是D。

随着英语的运用越来越广泛，从而引起了大家对英语学习的重视。学习英语没有捷径，但是可以有很多方法。在这里，小编给大家推荐沪江英语网，这是一个专业的英语学习网站。大家可以根据自己的学习目的不同，选择沪江网上的英语课程。