比较常用的短语，提高我们的英语水平。以下就是我的汇总，供大家参考学习。 1. a big headache令人头痛的事情 2. a fraction of 一部分 3. a matter of concern 焦点 4. a series of 一系列,一连串above all 首先,尤其是 5. absent from不在,缺席 6. abundant in富于 7. account for 解释 8. accuse sb. of sth.控告 9. add to增加(add up to) 10. after all 毕竟,究竟 11. agree with同意 12. ahead of time / schedule提前 13. ahead of 在...之前(ahead of time 提前) 14. alien to与...相反 15. all at once 突然,同时 16. all but 几乎;除了...都 17. all of a sudden 突然 18. all over again 再一次,重新 19. all over 遍及 20. all right 令人满意的;可以 21. all the same 仍然,照样的 22. all the time 一直,始终 23. angry with sb. at/about sth.生气,愤怒 24. anxious about/for忧虑,担心 25. anything but 根英语的学习过程中，常常会将这一科目分为单词、短语、句型三大部分。今天我就常用的英语短语本不 26. apart from 除...外(有/无) 27. appeal to 吸引，申诉，请求 28. applicable to适用于 29. apply to适用 30. appropriate for/to适当,合适 31. approximate to近似,接近 32. apt at聪明,善于 33. apt to易于 34. around the clock夜以继日 35. as a matter of fact 实际上 36. as a result(of) 因此,由于 37. as a rule 通常,照例 38. as far as ...be concerned 就...而言 39. as far as 远至,到...程度 40. as follows 如下 41. as for 至于,关于 42. as good as 和...几乎一样 43. as if 好像,防腐 44. as regards 关于,至于 45. as to 至于,关于 46. as usual 像平常一样,照例 47. as well as 除...外(也),即...又 48. as well 同样,也,还 49. ashamed of羞愧,害臊 50. aside from 除...外(还有) 51. ask for the moon异想天开 52. at a loss 茫然,不知所措 53. at a time 一次,每次 54. at all costs 不惜一切代价 55. at all events 不管怎样,无论如何 56. at all times 随时,总是 57. at all 丝毫(不),一点也不 58. at any rate 无论如何,至少 59. at best 充其量,至多 60. at first sight 乍一看,初看起来 61. at first 最初,起先 62. at hand 在手边,在附近 63. at heart 内心里,本质上 64. at home 在家,在国内 65. at intervals 不时,每隔... 66. at large 大多数,未被捕获的 67. at last 终于 68. at least 至少 69. at length 最终,终于 70. at most 至多,不超过 71. at no time 从不,决不 72. at one time 曾经,一度;同时 73. at present 目前,现在 74. at someone's disposal 任...处理 75. at the cost of 以...为代价 76. at the mercy of 任凭...摆布 77. at the moment 此刻,目前 78. at this rate 照此速度 79. at times 有时,间或 80. aware of意识到 81. back and forth 来回地,反复地 82. back of 在...后面 83. back up后备,支援 84. bare of几乎没有,缺乏 85. be able to do能够 86. be around差不多 87. be available to sb.可用,可供 88. be bound to一定 89. be capable of doing能够 90. be concerned with 关心…，涉足… 91. be dying to渴望 92. be fed up with受够了be tired of 93. be in hospital 住院 94. be in season 上市的/in peak season旺季 95. be in the mood to do sth. 想做 96. be pressed for time时间不够 97. be tied up with忙于 98. be under the weather 身体不好 99. beat around the bush 拐弯没角 100. beat the crowd 避开人群 以上就是我们生活中常用的100条英语短语，希望大家能够认真进行记忆，仔细思考每个短语的意义和用法，在与人交流的过程中能够恰当的进行使用，使我们的英语水平能够有所体现。希望本文对大家的英语学习能够有所帮助。

      英语四级考试中的重点题型阅读理解主要考察考生对于英语词汇和知识的学习与应用，对考生英语综合能力的要求比较高。那么对于阅读理解类题型，考生该采取怎样的策略来加以应对呢？我们认为重要的一点便是要多进行练习，通过不断的练习来提升自己的知识和技巧掌握度。下英语四级考试中的重点题型阅读理解主要考察考生对于英语词汇和知识的学习与应用，对考生英语面请同学们就一篇练习题来进行练习提升。       Where do pesticides fit into the picture of environmental disease? We have seen that they now pollute soil,water and food, that they have the power to make our streams fishless and our gardens and woodlands silent and birdless. Man, however much he may like to pretend the contrary, is part of nature. Can he escape a pollution that is now so thoroughly distributed throughout our world: 　　We know that even single exposures to these chemicals, if the amount is large enough, can cause extremely severe poisoning. But this is not the major problem. The sudden illness or death of farmers, farmworkers, and others exposed to sufficient quantities of pesticides is very sad and should not occur. For the population as a whole, we must be more concerned with the delayed effects of absorbing small amounts of the pesticides that invisibly pollute our world. 　　Responsible public health officials have pointed out that the biological effects of chemicals are cumulative over long periods of time, and that the danger to individual may depend on the sum of the exposures received throughout his lifetime. For these very reasons the danger is easily ignored. It is human nature to shake off what may seem to us a threat of future disaster. "Men are naturally most impressed by diseases which have obvious signs, " says a wise physician, Dr Rene Dubos, "yet some of their worst enemies slowly approach them unnoticed." 　　练习题： 　　Choose correct answers to the question: 　　1.Which of the following is closest in meaning to the sentence "Man…is part of nature" (Para. 1, Lines 3-4)? 　　A. Man appears indifferent to what happens in nature. 　　B. Man acts as if he does not belong to nature. 　　C. Man can avoid the effects of environmental pollution. 　　D. Man can escape his responsibilities for environmental effects of pesticides? 　　2. What is the author"s attitude toward the environmental effects of pesticides? 　　A. Pessimistic 　　B. Indifferent 　　C. Defensive 　　D. Cooncerned 　　3. In the author"s view, the sudden death caused by exposure to large amounts of pesticides _____. 　　A. is not the worst of the negative consequences resulting from the use of pesticides 　　B. now occurs most frequently among all accidental deaths 　　C. has sharply increased so as to become the center of public attention 　　D. is unavoidable because people can"t do without pesticides in farming 　　4. People tend to ignore the delayed effects of exposure to chemical because _____. 　　A. limited exposure to them does little harm to people"s health 　　B. the present is more important for them than the future 　　C. the danger does not become apparent immediately 　　D. humans are capable of withstanding small amounts of poisoning 　　5. It can be concluded from Dr. Dubos remarks that _____. 　　A. people find invisible diseases difficult to deal with 　　B. attacks by hidden enemies tend to be fatal 　　C. diseases with obvious signs are easy to cure 　　D. people tend to overlook hidden dangers caused by pesticides 　　1.[B] 题干的句子是文章第1段第3句，这是一个带有插入语的简单句，contrary在此表示跟part of nature相反，因此答案为B。 　　2.[D] 第2段最后一句提到，我们必须更加关注吸收少量杀虫剂的潜在后果，它们正在不知不觉地污染我们的世界。因此，作者对杀虫剂对环境的影响关注且担忧,D符合题意。 　　3.[A] 第2段第2句提到，杀虫剂使人突然发病或者死亡是很令人难过的亊，对于人口整体来说，人类对杀虫剂长期累计的潜在后果的认识不足，才是最严重的问题，故选A。 　　4.[C] 根据第3段倒数第2句说的“对未来的灾难无动于衷是人的本性”以及最后一句说的"大多数人只对有明显迹象的疾病予以关注”可知C正是人们忽视化学药物的潜在危害的原因，故选C。 　　5.[D] Dubos博士话中“最可怕的敌人”指的是“杀虫剂引起的潜在危险”，博士话中的slowly approach them unnoticed直接表明D正确。      这篇文章是否对于你的英语知识和技巧有了一定的促进作用呢？希望在接下来的备考过程中多做练习，不断提升。  

      大学英语四级考试阅读理解题可能不是该考试中难的题型，但是对词汇量和技巧的考察面和深度却可能是最高的，在平时的备考过程中，同学们要通过不断的练习来提升自己的词汇和技巧掌握情况，不断丰富自己的解题经验和思维。下面我们就来为大家提供一篇四级考试阅读理解练习题，希望能够帮助大家不断提升自己的知识储备。       Long after the 1998 World Cup was won, disappointed fans were still cursing the disputed refereeing(裁判)decisions that denied victory to their team. A researcher was appointed to study the performance of some top referees. 　　The researcher organized an experimental tournament(锦标赛)involving four youth teams. Each match lasted an hour, divided into three periods of 20 minutes during which different referees were in charge. 　　Observers noted down the referees’errors, of which there were 61 over the tournament. Converted to a standard match of 90 minutes, each referee made almost 23 mistakes, a remarkably high number. 　　The researcher then studied the videotapes to analyze the matches in detail. Surprisingly, he found that errors were more likely when the referees were close to the incident. When the officials got it right, theywere, on average, 17 meters away from the action. The average distance in the case of errors was12 meters.The research shows the optimum(最佳的)distance is about 20 meters. 　　There also seemed to be an optimum speed. Correct decisions came when the referees were moving at a speed of about 2 meters per second. The average speed for errors was 4 meters per second. 　　If FIFA, football’s international ruling body, wants to improve the standard of refereeing at the next World Cup, it should encourage referees to keep their eyes on the action from a distance, rather than rushing to keep up with the ball, the researcher argues. 　　He also says that FIFA’s insistence that referees should retire at age 45 may be misguided. If keeping upwith the action is not so important, their physical condition is less critical. 　　练习题： 　　Choose correct answers to the question: 　　1. The experiment conducted by the researcher was meant to_______. 　　A. review the decisions of referees at the 1998 World Cup 　　B. analyze the causes of errors made by football referees 　　C. set a standard for football refereeing 　　D. reexamine the rules for foootball refereeing 　　2. The number of refereeing errors in the experimental matches was _______. 　　A. slightly above average 　　B. higher than in the 1998 World Cup 　　C. quite unexpected 　　D. as high as in a standard match 　　3. The findings of the experiment show that _______. 　　A. errors are more likely when a referee keeps close to the ball 　　B. the farther the referee is from the incident, the fewer the errors 　　C. the more slowly the referee runs, the more likely will errors occur 　　D. errors are less likely when a referee stays in one spot 　　4. The word “officials” (Line 2, Para.4) most probably refers to _______. 　　A. the researchers involved in the experiment 　　B. the inspectors of the football tournament 　　C. the referees of the football tournament 　　D. the observers at the site of the experiment 　　5. What is one of the possible conclusions of the experiment? 　　A. The ideal retirement age for an experienced football referee is 45. 　　B. Age should not be the chief consideration in choosing a football referee. 　　C. A football referee should be as young and energetic as possible. 　　D. An experienced football referee can do well even when in poor physical condition. 　　1.[B] 根据第1段可知，球迷对裁判的裁决不满意，因此“A researcher was appointed to study the performance of some top referees. 一名研究员被指定对一些高级裁判的场上执法情况进行研究”,再加上文中error一词頻频使用，可见，目的是分析裁判误判的原因，即B。 　　2.[C] 第3段说“在90分钟的标准赛中，每个裁判几乎犯23个错误，这是一个remarkably high number”, C与之一致。 　　3.[A] 第4段第2句提到，令人惊讶的是，裁判离犯规地点越近，错判的可能性就越大,A为原文的同义表达，故选A。B项的干扰性比较大，但由下一句可知，正确判断的平均距离是离犯规处17米。故并非越远，错判就越少，故排除B。 　　4.[C] 根据第4段officials出现的上下文可以判断是指referees，其实这英语也是全文主题词.故选C。 　　5.[B] 最后一段提到，如果紧跟着球员跑来跑去显得不那么重要的话，栽判的身体状况也就不那么关键了。所以它的含义应为B “在选择足球裁判时，年龄并不是首要考虑的因素"。       这篇文章中有没有你认为比较难的点，如果有，这就是你的弱项，需要进行练习和提升，来弥补这一缺陷，提升自己的成绩。  

全部涵盖。考试分两个阶段进行：第一阶段为笔试，包括阅读、写英语作和听力;第二阶段为口试。根据考试级别的不同，各部分考试的时间长短也有区别。 　　(以BEC高级为例) 　　人气指数: ★★★★ 　　实用指数：★★★★★ 　　难度指数：★★★★★ 　　BEC其证书与商科挂钩，与普通英语考试有很大不同，如果你想学习可以来这里，BEC剑桥商务英语初级+中级+高级的阅读、写作、听力、口语全套资料，不论你是出于什么目的考BEC，是想作为职场敲门砖?还是提高英语，如果能将大学中一部分时间，用来复习BEC，这对于你自己的英语水平，是有很大帮助的!

出了重要提示。 3、要密切注意短文中事件发生的时间、地点、人物和情节这些要素，因为短文后的问题通常会以what, when, where, which, who, why, whose, how等疑问词开头。 4、从整体上了解短文的中心内容，根据题英语六级考试，听力短文目的要求把握主要情节或论点，在不影响听的前提下做笔记，把回答问题的关键词语及内容记录下来。 5、听到文中出现时间、数字时一定要特别敏感，及时做好笔记; 文中一旦出现： 因果连词(如：because，so，due to等) 转折连词(如but，however，though等) 这些词引导的句子，也要格外留心，这些地方往往就是考点。 6、要特别注意试题的排列次序，因为这类题型常常是将小题按所对应的录音材料内容的顺序排列。如果没有时间预先阅读选项或时间不宽裕，考生可以边听录音边依次浏览选项，同时进行思考、答题。 以上就是今天分享的全部内容，是不是对你很有帮助呢?更多精彩内容，请关注沪江网。