大声朗读对于听力也有很大帮助，大声朗读是跟读方法的延续。最好是在你认为跟听力读得比较像得情况下，进行大声的朗读。朗读当然就要出声，出声就会对耳朵和大脑有刺激，有刺激就会引起生理的变化，朗读到一定时候，你会发现你的舌头不再僵硬了。这对日后的口语表达奠定了良好的发声基础。 Part II Listening Comprehension Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear 8short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation

成了口试成绩单，会和笔试成绩单一起寄送。既然考委会要优化，成绩单的样子肯定跟以前也大不相同啦~~ 　　小编对成绩单进行了大胆猜测： 　　① 无论是否报考口试，口试成绩和笔试成绩会同时出现在成绩单上，口试成绩另起一栏。参加口试的考生，口试成绩一栏会显示口试的等级(ABCD，A级最棒，BCD递减);而没有报名口试的同学，口试成绩这栏为空; 　　② 只有报名参加口试的同学，成绩单上才显示口试成绩一栏(ABCD，A级最棒，BCD递减);没有报考口试的同学，成绩单只显示笔试成绩。 　　小编解读：成绩单到底会是哪种样子，就让我们拭目以待2017年发放的成绩单吧!但从这个微妙的变化，小编感受到了四六级考委会降低口试准入门槛，想四级的口语有了一点点的变化。我们考四级要把四六级口试标准化的决心。 　　1. 口试和笔试成绩单合二为一，成绩单上无论是否显示“口试”一栏，对毕业后求职的大学生来说都是一种挑战。用人单位招聘时，看到你的成绩单上比别人少了一块“口试”，会怎么想呢?小编不敢想象! 　　2. 从四六级听力改革加入新闻听力，鼓励当代大学生关注国际时事热点，到现在的四级考试口试放开报名等一些列变革，都直接体现了四六级考委会对当代大学生“”听说读写译“”能力全面发展的要求。虽然目前口试在全国大多数省份推行，允许一些省份自定时间和考试方式，但小编预计口试推广至全国，并成为四六级必考科目，只是四级的口语有了一点点的变化。我们考四级口语的同学要知道这些变化，可能对于一些同学来说这不算什么，但是，对于我们大多数人来说还是很重要的。我们如果不能很好的应对这些变化，那么我们口语考试的时候就会遭遇到麻烦。所以看，我们还是把下面的这些变化都看好了。 　　变化1：报考资格发生变化。 　　官网：全国大学英语四、六级考试口语考试将于11月19-20日举行，仅接受完成2016年12月大学英语四级、六级笔试报考的考生。 　　报考资格：仅接受完成2016年12月大学英语四、六级笔试报考的考生。 　　小编解读：只要成功报名笔试，即可报名口试。与之前最大的不同——自2016年12月起，参加四六级口试已无任何分数线限制(之前规定，必须过级，方可口试)。 　　变化2：口试或成为必考? 　　小编解读：从目前的政策来看，2016年12月口试还不是必考科目。但小编说的是——暂时。为什么呢? 　　官网发布的考试地点：北京、天津、河北、内蒙古、辽宁、吉林、上海、江苏、浙江、安徽、福建、江西、山东、河南、湖北、湖南、广东、广西、重庆、四川、贵州、云南、陕西、甘肃和新疆等地均设有考点。 旁边还有一个小标注：注：天津、安徽、云南、重庆的考生须按照本省规定的时间和方法进行报考。由此可知，关于四六级口试，考试时间和考试形式全国还未能统一。 　　至少，在2016年12月，口试还无法成为四六级必考环节。 　　变化3：成绩单上除了笔试成绩，还会显示口试成绩。 　　昨天，官网除了发布了2016年下半年口试报名须知，还发布了上半年的口试成绩查询时间——和2016年6月的笔试成绩查询在同一天：2016年8月19日上午9时。不难看出，考委会也想把四六级笔试口试的流程进行优化。重要事情说三遍!!小编再说一遍：从2016年开始，四六级笔试和口试成绩查询以后都在同一天。顺着这个思路，也就不难理解考委会关于成绩单的改动了。 　　官网：成绩报告单将同时报道本次口试成绩及12月份笔试成绩;成绩单将发至笔试报考学校。 　　之前小编整理过很多查分攻略里都提到过，准考证丢了也不怕，四六级考委会会把四级笔试的成绩单寄送至院校教务处。2016年以前，口试成绩开放查询后，考委会是寄送口试等级证书的。而现在则改成了口试成绩单，会和笔试成绩单一起寄送。既然考委会要优化，成绩单的样子肯定跟以前也大不相同啦~~ 　　小编对成绩单进行了大胆猜测： 　　① 无论是否报考口试，口试成绩和笔试成绩会同时出现在成绩单上，口试成绩另起一栏。参加口试的考生，口试成绩一栏会显示口试的等级(ABCD，A级最棒，BCD递减);而没有报名口试的同学，口试成绩这栏为空; 　　② 只有报名参加口试的同学，成绩单上才显示口试成绩一栏(ABCD，A级最棒，BCD递减);没有报考口试的同学，成绩单只显示笔试成绩。 　　小编解读：成绩单到底会是哪种样子，就让我们拭目以待2017年发放的成绩单吧!但从这个微妙的变化，小编感受到了四六级考委会降低口试准入门槛，想要把四六级口试标准化的决心。 　　1. 口试和笔试成绩单合二为一，成绩单上无论是否显示“口试”一栏，对毕业后求职的大学生来说都是一种挑战。用人单位招聘时，看到你的成绩单上比别人少了一块“口试”，会怎么想呢?小编不敢想象! 　　2. 从四六级听力改革加入新闻听力，鼓励当代大学生关注国际时事热点，到现在的四级时间的问题。

大学英语四级考试，即CET-4，是由国家教育部高等教育司主持的全国性教学考试。考试的主要对象是根据教育大纲修完大学英语四级的在校大学本科生或研究生。四级考试中写作是必不可少的部分，其中写作部分（Writing）占15%，写作的体裁包括议论文、说明文、应用文等，大量的练习和素材准备是提高写作成绩的最佳途径。因此，小编整理了2016年6月份的四级写作真题（全3套），希望对您的备考有所帮助。 第1套 Part Ⅰ Writing Dear Li Lei, I am writing this letter to express my sincere thanks to you for your

大学英语四级考试，即CET-4，是由国家教育部高等教育司主持的全国性教学考试。考试的主要对象是根据教育大纲修完大学英语四级的在校大学本科生或研究生。对大部分学生来说，想要顺利完成大学学业，英语四级是必须要过的科目，在备考过程作正确的答案可以更加有效地帮助您掌握解题思路。因此，小编整四级理了2014年12月份的四级真题答案(卷2)，希望能有所帮助。　 Part Ⅰ Writing A Course that Has Impressed Me Most inCollege During my college life, there were so many fantastic courses impressing me deeply. Amongthem the course which impressed me most is Fundamentals of Law given by Professor LinXuezheng. At first I was not very interested in the course. As time goes on, the course and Professor Lin'slecture attracted me greatly. Firstly, in this course, for the first time in my life did I realize thatlaw is related closely lo everyone's life. 1 get to know that people need to know law to turn ourcountry a legal society, and that everyone need the weapon of law to protect his lawful rightsand interests. Secondly, in his wonderful lectures Professor Lin cited many vivid exampleswhich have really happened so that we not only grasped knowledge but also learn how toanalyze and settle the matters by law. It was in this course that we cultivated legalconsciousness. Overall, this course exerted great influence on me and my life. I believe it will still have far-reaching effects on me in the days to come. Part Ⅱ Listening Comprehension 1-8：BCCADBCA 9-11：BDD 12-15：ACCD 16-18：ABA 19-21：DBC 22-25：ADCB 26. familiar 27. put forward 28. caution 29. live 30. alternatives 31. ignore 32. participated 33. in need of 34. focus 35. judgments Part III Reading Comprehension 36-45：FDKNC EBIGH 46-55：BNMAE CGCHL 56-65：BCBAD CBCAD Part IV Translation Giant panda is a kind of tame animal with unique black-and-white fur. It has been listed as anendangered species due to its very limited number. Panda has a special meaning to WWF (World Wide Fund For Nature). Panda has been its symbol ever since WWF's establishment in 1961. Panda, which lives in the forest of Southwest China, is the rarest member in the bearfamily. Currently, there are approximately 1,000 giant pandas in the world. These bamboo-eating creatures are now facing many threats. Therefore, to ensure its survival is of greaterimportance than ever before. 备考过程中一定要做到知其然并且知其所以然，更好的总结经验教训，从而有效地应对考试。四级考试的通过不仅决定着顺利毕业，更是对你的英文能力的一种认可，也是求职工作或者继续求学的能力证明。预祝考试四级考试，即CET-4，是由国家教育部高等教育司主持的全国性教学考试。考试的主要对象是根据教育大纲修完大学英语四级的在校大学本科生或研究生。对大部分学生来说，想要顺利完成大学学业，英语四级是必须要过的科目，在备考过程作正确的答案可以更加有效地帮助您掌握解题思路。因此，小编整理了2014年12月份的四级真题答案(卷2)，希望能有所帮助。　 Part Ⅰ Writing A Course that Has Impressed Me Most inCollege During my college life, there were so many fantastic courses impressing me deeply. Amongthem the course which impressed me most is Fundamentals of Law given by Professor LinXuezheng. At first I was not very interested in the course. As time goes on, the course and Professor Lin'slecture attracted me greatly. Firstly, in this course, for the first time in my life did I realize thatlaw is related closely lo everyone's life. 1 get to know that people need to know law to turn ourcountry a legal society, and that everyone need the weapon of law to protect his lawful rightsand interests. Secondly, in his wonderful lectures Professor Lin cited many vivid exampleswhich have really happened so that we not only grasped knowledge but also learn how toanalyze and settle the matters by law. It was in this course that we cultivated legalconsciousness. Overall, this course exerted great influence on me and my life. I believe it will still have far-reaching effects on me in the days to come. Part Ⅱ Listening Comprehension 1-8：BCCADBCA 9-11：BDD 12-15：ACCD 16-18：ABA 19-21：DBC 22-25：ADCB 26. familiar 27. put forward 28. caution 29. live 30. alternatives 31. ignore 32. participated 33. in need of 34. focus 35. judgments Part III Reading Comprehension 36-45：FDKNC EBIGH 46-55：BNMAE CGCHL 56-65：BCBAD CBCAD Part IV Translation Giant panda is a kind of tame animal with unique black-and-white fur. It has been listed as anendangered species due to its very limited number. Panda has a special meaning to WWF (World Wide Fund For Nature). Panda has been its symbol ever since WWF's establishment in 1961. Panda, which lives in the forest of Southwest China, is the rarest member in the bearfamily. Currently, there are approximately 1,000 giant pandas in the world. These bamboo-eating creatures are now facing many threats. Therefore, to ensure its survival is of greaterimportance than ever before. 备考过程中一定要做到知其然并且知其所以然，更好的总结经验教训，从而有效地应对考试。四级顺利！

四级能让酒吧更成功，故答案为C. 15.What does the woman think of running a country pub? A. 详解:对话结尾时，女士说，很多人都认为经营酒吧是一份很好的工作，每个人都说想在退休以后，开一家乡村酒吧，但女士却认为经营酒吧实际上是一份相当辛苦的工作。选项A)中的tough是原文中hard的同义转述，故答案为A. 16.What does the speaker say about drug abuse? D. 详解:短文中提到，药物滥用是指合法或非法地使用药物，并对使用者本人或者与其亲近的人造成伤害，故答案为D. 17.What does the speaker say about recreational

会对大学生英语听力能力需求的变化，进一步提高听力测试的效度，全国大学英语四、六级考试委员会自2016年6月考试起将对四、六级考试的听力试题作局部调整。调整的相关内容说明如下：①取消短对话 ②取消短文听写 ③新增短篇新闻(3段),其余测试内容不变。 3)阅读理解 阅读理解部分包括1篇长篇阅读和3篇仔细阅读，测试学生在不同层面上的阅读理解能力，包括理解篇章或段落的主旨大意和重要细节、综合分析、推测判断以及根据上下文推测词义等能力。该部分所占分值比例为35%，其中长篇阅读占10%，仔细阅读占25%。考试时间40分钟。 长篇阅读部分采用1篇较长篇幅的文章，总长度四级约1000词，六级约1200词。阅读速度四级约每分钟100词;六级约每分钟120词。篇章后附有10个句子，每句一题。每句所含的信息出自篇章的某一段落，要求考生找出与每句所含信息相匹配的段落。有的段落可能对应两题，有的段落可能不对应任何一题。 仔细阅读部分要求考生阅读3篇短文。2篇为多项选择题型的短文理解测试，每篇长度四级为300-350词，六级为400-450词;1篇为选词填空，篇章长度四级为200-250词，六级为250-300词。短文理解每篇后有若干个问题，要求考生根据对文章的理解，从每题的四个选项中四级试题的题型分布主要有作文，听力，阅读理解，翻译这四选择最佳答案。选词填空要求考生阅读一篇删去若干词汇的短文，然后从所给的选项中选择正确的词汇填空，使短文复原。 4)翻译 翻译部分测试学生把汉语所承载的信息用英语表达出来的能力，所占分值比例为15%，考试时间30分钟。翻译题型为段落汉译英。翻译内容涉及中国的历史、文化、经济、社会发展等。四级长度为140-160个汉字，六级长度为180-200个四级试题的题型分布主要有作文，听力，阅读理解，翻译这四部分。每部分的分数分布都不同，翻译和作文的分值比例都是15%，听力和阅读各占35%，对于想过4级的同学来说只要过了425分就可以。重点写写阅读就可以，把阅读做好就过了。想考高分的同学来说一定要做好听力，另外翻译和作文是可以短时间内提分的，提分比较快。 1)作文 写作部分测试学生用英语进行书面表达的能力，所占分值比例为15%，考试时间30分钟。写作测试选用考生所熟悉的题材，要求考生根据所提供的信息及提示(如：提纲、情景、图片或图表等)写出一篇短文，四级120-180词，六级150-200词。 2)听力 为了适应新的形势下社会对大学生英语听力能力需求的变化，进一步提高听力测试的效度，全国大学英语四、六级考试委员会自2016年6月考试起将对四、六级考试的听力试题作局部调整。调整的相关内容说明如下：①取消短对话 ②取消短文听写 ③新增短篇新闻(3段),其余测试内容不变。 3)阅读理解 阅读理解部分包括1篇长篇阅读和3篇仔细阅读，测试学生在不同层面上的阅读理解能力，包括理解篇章或段落的主旨大意和重要细节、综合分析、推测判断以及根据上下文推测词义等能力。该部分所占分值比例为35%，其中长篇阅读占10%，仔细阅读占25%。考试时间40分钟。 长篇阅读部分采用1篇较长篇幅的文章，总长度四级约1000词，六级约1200词。阅读速度四级约每分钟100词;六级约每分钟120词。篇章后附有10个句子，每句一题。每句所含的信息出自篇章的某一段落，要求考生找出与每句所含信息相匹配的段落。有的段落可能对应两题，有的段落可能不对应任何一题。 仔细阅读部分要求考生阅读3篇短文。2篇为多项选择题型的短文理解测试，每篇长度四级为300-350词，六级为400-450词;1篇为选词填空，篇章长度四级汉字。

多了，所以可呈现出一定的规律性! 本题听力原文： 9. M: I think I'm going to give up playing tennis. I lost again today. W: Just because you lost It that the reason to quit Q: What does the woman imply 第四招：概括、抽象保留原则 当选项中出现比较概括、抽象的句子时，这时我们就要把表述事实的、具体的句子划掉，而去选择表概、抽象、比较性的句子!此原四级考试中，听力的部分已经占到了35%，而且还有上涨的趋势，因此听力则可衍生出一个包含取大的原则，在作题时应用也是十分的广泛，一般当两个选项的意思接近时，表述比较全面的一般为正确选项! 典型例题： 7. A)The visiting has given several lectures. B)The guest lecturer‘s opinion is different from Dr. Johnson’s. C)Dr. Johnson and the guest speaker were schoolmates. D)Dr. Johnson

理了BEC高级听力解析，希望对你们有帮助! 　　一、语音复杂 　　BEC听力考试英语发音占大多数，占整个听力的80%左右，有时还会出现美式发音或其他口音，这就要求考生在平时的训练中培养对英语发音一定的敏感度。 　　听力形式模拟真实的商业场景，比如接听或打电话的形式，会有一个声音很轻的人说话，这是不容易捕捉到的。要求考生在听的过程中保持专注度和注意力高度集中。 　　平时在练习听力的时候，多注意连读、弱读和重读等现象。同时，要积累和掌握一些发音不同的英美常用词(如schedule、journey、garage、leisure、clerk等)和发音特殊的词(如aisle、receipt、coupon、catalogue等)。 　　推荐大家学习视频系列《步入商界》，她是纯英式发音，内容为商务活动中的交际用语，有助于大家积累英音的发音规则和特点，掌握常用商务表达。 　　二、考点陷阱多 　　BEC听力考试非常注重干扰项的设置，这意味着考点的设计是隐蔽的，有可能到处挖坑设置陷阱。一般来说，干扰项的设置原听力则为: 　　1.答案置后原则：开头提出了一些所谓的原因，而真正的原因放在最后。 　　2.原词重现原则：说话人会以较快的速度让考生听

大学英语四级考试，即CET-4，是由国家教育部高等教育司主持的全国性教学考试。考试的主要对象是根据教育大纲修完大学英语四级的在校大学本科生或研究生。对大部分学生来说，想要顺利完成大学学业，英语四级是必须要过的科目，在备考过程作正确的答案可以更加有效地帮助您掌握解题思路。因此，小编整四级理了2016年6月份的四级真题答案(卷1)，希望能对您的备考有所帮助。　 参考范文 Dear my parents, This letter is to tell you my true feelings from the bottom of my heart. Although we can keep in virtual touch every day, I still feel it not enough to let you know how much I love you and how much I’ve appreciated what you’ve done for me. In the past 20 years, you have done a lot for me. Firstly, thank you so much for bringing me up. I know how hard you've being working in the past. I can imagine how many difficulties and obstacles you've conquered. Second,I want to thank you for your good education on me. There is an old saying goes like this “parents are the first teachers to their children”. Both of you are the typical ones. The most important thing that I want to say “thank you” is for your great admiration on my own freedom. You told me to look over the horizons and to pursuit my own dreams without hesitation. I really feel that my pen fails me when I am writing this thank you letter. The only thing I hope you can do for me is to take good care of yourselves and you will be always proud of me. Yours beloved Son 听力答案 1. C) Rising unemployment worldwide. 2. C) Few countries have realized the seriousness of the current crisis. 3. B) Put calorie information on the menu. 4. A) They will be fined. 5. D) Failure to integrate innovation into their business. 6. B) It is the creation of something new. 7. C) Its innovation culture. 8. D)He does not talk long on the phone. 9.B) talk at length. 10.A) He thought it was cool. 11.C) It is childish and uNPRofessional. 12. A) He wants to change his job assignment. 13. A) His workload was much too heavy. 14. C) His boss has a lot of trust in him. 15. D) Talk to his boss in person first. 16.A) The importance of sleep to a healthy life 17 .C) They get less and less sleep 18 .D) Their blood pressure will rise 19. B) What course you are going to choose 20. D) The personal statement 21. C)Indicate they have reflected and thought about the subject 22 .B) It was built in the late 19th century. 23 .D) They often broke down. 24 .A) They were produced on the assembly line. 25 .C) It marked a new era in motor travel. 选词填空 26. 正确选项 O tend 27. 正确选项 M review 28. 正确选项 L performance 29. 正确选项 K particularly 30. 正确选项 N survive 31. 正确选项 E dropping 32. 正确选项 J mutually 33. 正确选项 H flow 34. 正确选项 F essential 35. 正确选项 I mood 长篇阅读 36. 正确选项 E 37. 正确选项 L 38. 正确选项 B 39. 正确选项 H 40. 正确选项 N 41. 正确选项 J 42. 正确选项 F 43. 正确选项 C 44. 正确选项 I 45. 正确选项 G 仔细阅读 Passage one 46. 正确选项C。It can be avoided if human values are translated into theirl anguage. 47. 正确选项D。 They are illbred. 48. 正确选项C。 By picking up patterns from massive dataon human behavior. 49. 正确选项D。 Do sufficient testing before taking action. 50. 正确选项A。 Determine what is moral and ethical. Passage Two 51. 正确选项A。to see whether people’s personality affects　their life span 52. 正确选项D。 They are more likely to get　over　hard　ship. 53. 正确选项C。 Such personality characteristics　as　self　discipline have no effect on longevity. 54. 正确选项D。 Mothers’negative personality　characteristics may affect their children’s lifespans.. 55. 正确选项B。 Longevity results form a combination of mentaland physical health. 参考译文：Kung Fu is commonly known as the Chinese martial arts. The origins of Chinese martial arts can be traced back to the needs of ancient self-defense, hunting activities and the military training in ancient china. It is one of the Chinese traditional sports, young people are practicing. It has evolved into a unique element of Chinese culture. As a national treasure of China, there are hundreds of different styles of martial arts, the most practiced martial arts in the world. Some styles imitate the movements of animals, and some are inspired by Chinese philosophy, myths and legends. 四级考试的通过不仅决定着顺利毕业，更是对你的英文能力的一种认可，也是求职工作或者继续求学的能力证明。备考过程中一定要做到知其然并且知其所以然，更好的总结经验教训，从而有效地应对考试。四级考试的通过不仅决定着顺利毕业，更是对你的英文能力的一种认可，也是求职工作或者继续求学的能力证明。预祝考试四级考试，即CET-4，是由国家教育部高等教育司主持的全国性教学考试。考试的主要对象是根据教育大纲修完大学英语四级的在校大学本科生或研究生。对大部分学生来说，想要顺利完成大学学业，英语四级是必须要过的科目，在备考过程作正确的答案可以更加有效地帮助您掌握解题思路。因此，小编整理了2016年6月份的四级真题答案(卷1)，希望能对您的备考有所帮助。　 参考范文 Dear my parents, This letter is to tell you my true feelings from the bottom of my heart. Although we can keep in virtual touch every day, I still feel it not enough to let you know how much I love you and how much I’ve appreciated what you’ve done for me. In the past 20 years, you have done a lot for me. Firstly, thank you so much for bringing me up. I know how hard you've being working in the past. I can imagine how many difficulties and obstacles you've conquered. Second,I want to thank you for your good education on me. There is an old saying goes like this “parents are the first teachers to their children”. Both of you are the typical ones. The most important thing that I want to say “thank you” is for your great admiration on my own freedom. You told me to look over the horizons and to pursuit my own dreams without hesitation. I really feel that my pen fails me when I am writing this thank you letter. The only thing I hope you can do for me is to take good care of yourselves and you will be always proud of me. Yours beloved Son 听力答案 1. C) Rising unemployment worldwide. 2. C) Few countries have realized the seriousness of the current crisis. 3. B) Put calorie information on the menu. 4. A) They will be fined. 5. D) Failure to integrate innovation into their business. 6. B) It is the creation of something new. 7. C) Its innovation culture. 8. D)He does not talk long on the phone. 9.B) talk at length. 10.A) He thought it was cool. 11.C) It is childish and uNPRofessional. 12. A) He wants to change his job assignment. 13. A) His workload was much too heavy. 14. C) His boss has a lot of trust in him. 15. D) Talk to his boss in person first. 16.A) The importance of sleep to a healthy life 17 .C) They get less and less sleep 18 .D) Their blood pressure will rise 19. B) What course you are going to choose 20. D) The personal statement 21. C)Indicate they have reflected and thought about the subject 22 .B) It was built in the late 19th century. 23 .D) They often broke down. 24 .A) They were produced on the assembly line. 25 .C) It marked a new era in motor travel. 选词填空 26. 正确选项 O tend 27. 正确选项 M review 28. 正确选项 L performance 29. 正确选项 K particularly 30. 正确选项 N survive 31. 正确选项 E dropping 32. 正确选项 J mutually 33. 正确选项 H flow 34. 正确选项 F essential 35. 正确选项 I mood 长篇阅读 36. 正确选项 E 37. 正确选项 L 38. 正确选项 B 39. 正确选项 H 40. 正确选项 N 41. 正确选项 J 42. 正确选项 F 43. 正确选项 C 44. 正确选项 I 45. 正确选项 G 仔细阅读 Passage one 46. 正确选项C。It can be avoided if human values are translated into theirl anguage. 47. 正确选项D。 They are illbred. 48. 正确选项C。 By picking up patterns from massive dataon human behavior. 49. 正确选项D。 Do sufficient testing before taking action. 50. 正确选项A。 Determine what is moral and ethical. Passage Two 51. 正确选项A。to see whether people’s personality affects　their life span 52. 正确选项D。 They are more likely to get　over　hard　ship. 53. 正确选项C。 Such personality characteristics　as　self　discipline have no effect on longevity. 54. 正确选项D。 Mothers’negative personality　characteristics may affect their children’s lifespans.. 55. 正确选项B。 Longevity results form a combination of mentaland physical health. 参考译文：Kung Fu is commonly known as the Chinese martial arts. The origins of Chinese martial arts can be traced back to the needs of ancient self-defense, hunting activities and the military training in ancient china. It is one of the Chinese traditional sports, young people are practicing. It has evolved into a unique element of Chinese culture. As a national treasure of China, there are hundreds of different styles of martial arts, the most practiced martial arts in the world. Some styles imitate the movements of animals, and some are inspired by Chinese philosophy, myths and legends. 四级考试的通过不仅决定着顺利毕业，更是对你的英文能力的一种认可，也是求职工作或者继续求学的能力证明。备考过程中一定要做到知其然并且知其所以然，更好的总结经验教训，从而有效地应对考试。四级顺利！

　　as if 好像，仿怫 　　as good as 和……几乎一样 　　as usual 像平常一样，照例 　　as to 至于，关于 　　a series of 一系列，一连串 　　above all 首先，尤其是 　　希望以上沪江小编分享的英语四级常用单词短语大家能够熟悉掌握，这对阅读文章是很有帮助的，大家能够更好的理解文章的含义，有利于大家选择出正确四级常用单词短语的用法也是非常特殊的，需要大家特殊的去记忆。沪江小编在下面给大家总结了一些英语四级常用单词短语： 　　ahead of 在……之前 　　ahead of time 提前 　　all at once 突然;同时 　　a series of 一系列，一连串 　　above all 首先，尤其是 　　after all 毕竟，究竟 　　all but 几乎;除了……都 　　all of a sudden 突然 　　all over 遍及 　　all over again 再一次，重新 　　all the time 一直，始终 　　all the same 仍然，照样的 　　as regards 关于，至于 　　anything but 根本不 　　as a matter of fact 实际上 　　apart from 除……外(有/无) 　　as a rule 通常，照例 　　as a result (of) 因此，由于 　　as far as 。。.be concerned 就……而言 　　as far as 远至，到……程度 　　as for 至于，关于 　　as follows 如下 　　as if 好像，仿怫 　　as good as 和……几乎一样 　　as usual 像平常一样，照例 　　as to 至于，关于 　　a series of 一系列，一连串 　　above all 首先，尤其是 　　希望以上沪江小编分享的英语四级常用单词短语大家能够熟悉掌握，这对阅读文章是很有帮助的，大家能够更好的理解文章的含义，有利于大家选择出正确的答案。