形容词。 3.句型和情景对话的方式教学语法。 句型是从大量的句子中概括出来的典型句子,是语言的结构模式。初中教材中的句型和语法出现形式都是首次出现——-再次出现——在阅读中理解应用。所以这样的知识呈现形式很适合学生反复操练达到对语法的掌握。 4.通过背诵相关的语句来学习语法。 比如背诵歌词、谚语、故事等来学习语法。在学现在完成时时,我让学生唱“Where have all the flowersgone?”学生很容易就记住现在完成时态的结构了。记定语从句时我让学生记住“God helps those who helpthemselves.”等等。记enough 的位置时,我给学生说我们每天需要“enoughfood”我们做事时要做得或者表现得“well enough or goodenough”学生很容易就记住enough的位置了。教学中我们可以想出很多的方法来教学生记语法,也可以鼓励学生自己找适合自己的学语法的方法。效果一定会比枯燥乏味的讲解好得多! 当然了语法教学本来不是一件很简单的事情,需要我们去实践,去创新去想方设法,更语言基础知识包括语音、词汇、语需要实践来检查效果。没有十全十美的教学法。只有在教育教学过程中不断更新,改进自己的教育教学方法,不断加强培养学生学习英语的兴趣,才能让自己的教学工种更上一层楼。希望以上沪江小编分享的内容对大家有所帮助。
作文不单是语文考试的项目,同时也是英语
对学生而言,语法既是重点,也是难点。如何有效地学习新的语法项目?这是广大英语老师一直在思索的问题。在多年的教学实践中,沪江小编不断总结老教师的教学经验,同时结合自己的切身体会,认为以下几种方法较好。 一 、呈现法 即创设情景,利用情景引出要学习的语法项目,使学生通过具体的情景或语景去感知新的学习材料。创设情景的方法主要有以下几种: 1.通过对话创设情景 例如教一般过去时 T:1 watched a football match last night,Did you watch the game last night,S1? S1:No. T:What about you,S2? S2:Yes. T:How did you like it? S2:Not bad,I think. T:ButI didn’tquite enjoyit.(板书) 2.动作演示法 例如教现在进行时 T: (Holding a book in his hand)Listen and watch: What am I doing?I am reading the book.(重复一遍,板书画线句子) T:W ould you please open the window,S1 7 Is’t hot in the classroom. SI:I’dlike to.(S1 opens it.) T:Is SI opening thedoor? No,the window.(板书画线句子) 3.利用简笔画 例如教形容词的比较级和最高级 (教师在黑板上画三个身高不同的人,分别取名Tom,Jack,Mark,并准备红、黄、绿三枝长短不一的铅笔) T:Tom is tall,Jack is taller than Tom.Mark is taller than Jack,He is the tallest. (重复一遍,然后板书:用彩色粉笔把比较级和最高级画线,引起学生注意。) 除了以上几种方法以外,还可以利用投影仪、幻灯、多媒体等现代教学手段创设教学情景。 二、教授法 采用归纳法教语法一般采取三个步骤:观察、分析比较、归纳或概括。 例如教学名词复数 经过初步的练习后,可以通过提问的方法,同时边采用在数词和名词词尾“一S”下面画线的方法,提醒学生注意有关的规则,引导他们得出以下的结论: (1)one表示单数,two以上的数表示复数。 (2)英语可数名词有单数和复数两种形式,名词的复数形式一般是在它的单数形式后面加-S。 (3)数词与名词连语法既是重点,也是难点。如何有效地学习新的语法项目?这是广大英语用时要保持数的一致。 (4)根据情况,还要使学生认识名词的复数词尾-S在清辅音后读[s],在浊辅音后读[z]。 三 、演绎法 演绎法是先让学生接触和理解语法规则,然后再举例以验证语法规则,例如:学习人称代词主格和宾格时,先讲概念“人称代词在句中做主语时用主格,做动词或介词的宾语 时用宾格” ,并用表格列出人称代词主格和宾格的形式。 然后举例: Please give that pencil-box to me. I saw her in our classroom yesterday. 说明画线的人称代词是什么格,为什么这样用。 四、归纳法和演绎法相结合 在语法教学中,归纳法和演绎法通常结合使用,可以先归纳后演绎,也可以先演绎后归纳,两者交替使用,这样教效果会更好。 五、练习法 1.机械操练,如模仿、替换、重复等 T:W hat time did yon get up yesterday? S:I got up…… T:W hat did you have for breakfast? S:I had…… T:What did you do after breakfast? S:I…… 2.有意义操练,如遭句 改写句子。翻译句子等 (1)如造句:Heis doinghis homeworknow. (2)改写句子:Hehas lunch at schoo1.(用yesterday改写句子) He had lunch at school yesterday.. (3)翻译句子: 昨天这个时候他正在做作业。 He was doing his homework at this time yesterday. 3.交际性操练,如练习过去时态时,教师可能会提一系列的问题,然后由形式回答英语语法的教学方法还有很多,在这里笔者只是根据自己的教学实践肤浅地谈了几点,愿与同行们共同商榷。 上述是沪江小编为广大教师分享的关于初中英语语法学习的相关辅导内容,希望这些能够提升大家英语辅导的能力和效果,同时也能够帮助更多的学生掌握英语语法知识。
四级考试马上就来临了,准备四级的小伙伴们觉得哪部分最难呢?听力?作文?好吧,沪江小编今天主要讲解四级作文,要想写好作文,下笔前需要先整合思绪,理清思路,写出纲要,明确主题等,务必使作文写作清晰,语言精简,避免赘言。当然又不仅仅如此,下面沪江小编整理了各个方面的范文示例,希望给大家的四级写作提供思路与写作模板,祝大家好好准备,考出好的成绩。 Choosing an Occupation Every one faces the problem of choosing an occupation after graduation from college or university
夏令营度假.第一天,我们去了美丽的海滩.这是一个阳英语是我们学习的主要科目之一,很多同学在学习英语的过程中,认为最难的就是英语写作。要想提高英语写作能力,那就要靠平时的词汇积累和语光和炎热的一天,所以我们去游泳.水是温暖的,我们有很大的乐趣.然后第二天,我们去了山区.有许多树木,我非常喜欢他们.在最后一天,我们有一个伟大的党.我们高兴地载歌载舞.我们不想离开(离开)的朋友和老师.我希望我可以去夏令营明年再次. 要想提高英语的学习效率,首先要培养自己的学习兴趣。兴趣是学习的动力,大家平时可以多关注一些和英语相关的歌曲,电影来提高自己的学习兴趣。还可以登录沪江英语网,这是一个专业的英语学习平台,沪江网上面有很多针对提高英语写作的方法,希望可以帮助大家。
英语分配”指在听句子时, 听者分配一部分注意力进行联想或推理。 “变”指单句听力应该进行变速训练, 语速分别为80w/m、100w/m、120w/m、150w/m, 强化学生的应变能力, 可进行分句变速、分段变速、交替等方式来进行。 “准”要求学生迅速准确地掌握信息。单句听力训练一般要求只听一遍, 不能重复播放。若有必须重复的单句听力材料, 可以隔日再听。 6.游戏听力训练 游戏是训练学生听力的一种特殊形式。它能激发学生听的兴趣, 还能调动他们进行逻辑性的思维活动。为加强游戏听力训练的客观效果, 老师可以在课前录制好听力带: Tom was holding a thin book when he said to Peter,“I will put this book on the floor of this room,andput nothing above it,I believe you can’t jump over it. ”“It’s an easy thing .”said Peter. But after Tom put thebook on the floor,Peter really couldn’t
activities including rowing and rock climbing and I consider myself to be both fit and healthy enough to undertake such an expedition. If you would like me to attend an interview, I would be able to come at any time convenient to you, (J1) my employers have agreed to give me time off for the purpose. I look forward to hearing from you. Yours faithfully, Lily Ma 以上就是沪江小编整理的英语作文写信格式及范文,希望对同学们的书信类英语作文写作有帮助。获取更多英文知识请关注沪江网校。
高考英语作文一般分为三个过程:思维、组织、表达。先是思维,把要写的东西在脑中思考,这往往是孤立的一些素材,很凌乱琐碎;因此要英语作文对此进行组织,把这些思维作出整理,使其条理、系统化,但这还是较粗糙的,可能还有一些用词不当或语言错误;最后才是表达,把组织过的材料仔细推敲,确无问题了再落笔成文。下面,沪江小编就为大家介绍一些高考英语作文精选范文。 (1) 假定你是李华,正在一所英国学校学习暑期课程,遇到一些困难,希望得到学校辅导中心(Learning Center)的帮助。根据学校规定,你需要书面预约,请按下列的要求写一封信:1.本人简介 2.求助内容 3.约定时间 4.你的联系方式(Email
英语作文的写作不仅要求大家平时对于好词佳句的积累,同时还要求平时的勤加练习,一般的作文写作以范文学习为主,主要参考范文的写作方法和技巧。沪江英语为大家整理以一些优秀的范文,每种范文对应着不同的写作方法,大家赶快来学习吧。 【第1篇】 I love my family very much. My father is very busy. Everyday, he must work. He always sleeps at home. Sometime, we can have lunch and supper with him. My mother is a housewife. She cooks for us everyday. My older sister is different. She is a middle school student. Sometimes, she is lazy. Sometimes, she is laborious. It depends on her mood. She is very strange. My younger brother is very good. He studies hard. He is very thoughtful. My older sister and my younger brother like music and chat. I’m a girl. I study at Daxin Primary School. I’m in Grade Five. I love studying. This is my family. 【第2篇】 Look! This is my family. It’s a big and happy family. This is my father. He’s a doctor. He’s strong and cool. He likes painting. He always plays with me at home. The woman in black is my mother. She’s an English teacher. Her English is very good. She like her students and her students like her, too. She’s tall and quiet. She likes shopping. She often buys nice clothes for me. My aunt is a driver. She has long hair and big eyes. She likes shopping, too. And this is my uncle. He’s a worker. He’s strong and tall. Books are his good friends. Look at this lovely girl! Who is she? Ha, Ha! It’s me. I’m a cute girl. I’m tall and a little fat. I’m a student. I like reading, singing. dancing and acting. I’m going to be a hostess. This is my family. I love my family. 【第3篇】 This is my family photo. My family has ten members. Look, this is my mom. She has long hair and big eyes. She’s quiet. She is a super teacher. He’s my dad. He likes computer games. He has small eyes, big ears and short hair. He’s a doctor. My aunt is a nurse, she has curly hair. She’s a good nurse. This is my uncle. He’s a great public servant. He likes reading books. My brother and sister are pupils, they like music. They are my grandpa and grandma , they look young. They are farmers. This is me, have long hair and big eyes. I like sports. I’m going to be a Chinese teacher. This is my big family. But that’s only nine? Ha! Ha! And a small teddy bear! 【第4篇】 I have a happy family.I am like my father very much, he is very young, he has big eyes of black, small nose, child, small mouth and round face.He has the short hair of black, the shoes of dress white shirt, black pants and brown.He likes black, my father is very handsome.My mother is also very young, she likes a yellow, she has black of big eyes, small nose, child, small mouth with long of face.She has aureate and short hair, the shirt of dress pink, the shoes of the skirt and red of black.My mother is very beautiful.But I am a gentle and quiet girl, I like a blue, I have black of long hair, have black of big eyes, small nose, child, small mouth with long of face.I wear blue shirt, the skirt of the white and the shoes of the black.We are all very high. 【第5篇】 My name is Helen. I’m eleven years old. There are three people in my family: my mother , my father and I. We live in Wenzhou. It is a beautiful city. My mother is very beautiful. She has long hair , two big eyes , a small nose and a small mouth. My father is a cook. He is also very busy . He often comes home late. He likes playing football , sometimes he plays with me. I am a good student. I like English , Math and Computer. I am good at playing the piano , My favorite pet is dogs. I like eating meat. So , I am a little fat. I love my family. We’re all very happy. 以上是以myfamily为主题的优秀范文总结,同学们在参考范文的同时一定要独立进行练习,这样,大家的英语写作水平才会有所提高。
我们校园一样美丽。我最喜欢的科目是数学,因为它是使很多学生抓狂的复杂科目。但是,我是一个喜欢挑战的学生,每当我解答出一道数学问题的时候,我感到一种巨大的成就感。除此之外,我喜欢各种各样的课外活动,因为我它们给我带来了多姿多彩的生活。在我看来,学习只是生活中的一部分,因此我们不应该被学习束缚。最重要的是,我很高兴能成为你们的同学。我希望我们可以一起学习,一起玩。 以上便是沪江小编为大家介绍的高中英语自我介绍优秀范文,希望对大家能有所帮助。获取更多相关知识请关注沪江网校。