在应对雅思小作文图表题时有些考试会无计可施,无论是语汇或是句式的掌握都非常的匮乏,导致分数较低。但实际上,雅思小作文掌握了方法提分还是很容易的。今天为大家整理了每个段落的框架和核心万能句型,想轻松应对图表题的考生们一定要学会!

  段落框架:

  段落1-开头:总述图表内容(改写题目)

  段落2:动态图表-描述起点信息;静态图表-描述最值信息(最大最小最高最低……)

  段落3:趋势变化+终点;比较数据、分析关联

  段落4-结尾:总述总体特征/趋势变化

  开头/结尾总述

  The graph/figure/table/pie chart illustrates/demonstrates/describes……

  The graphs show the general trend in …

  The statistics show that …

  The graph provides some interesting data regarding …

  (记两个就可,一个放开头,一个放结尾。记得注意是单数图表还是复数图标哦)

  描述最值信息

  l … was the largest, at 220 grams per person per week.

  l … was the smallest (95 grams)

  l … was the largest, with 220 grams consumed per week, while that of … was the least (…)

  l peak at;reach a peak; reach the highest point达到最高峰

  l bottom out; fall to/ hit the lowest point 降到最低点

  描述百分比

  According to the figure, it is obvious that the most (adj.) component is A, which accounts for a% of all. B is the next largest proportion/part, b%, m% lower than A, followed closely by C (c%).

  The above three items take up about n% of all. By contrast, D, E, F make up a small percentage of the total…, which are p%, q% and r% respectively.

  Comprise only a small percentage. Stand at m%...

  描述趋势变化

  词汇:

  上升:rise, increase, climb, grow, go up. (迅速上升)boom, surge, soar

  下降:fall, decrease, decline, drop, go down, dip, reduce. (骤降)slump

  不变:level out/off, remain stable/steady, stay constant, maintain the same level

  波动:fluctuate around

  幅度大:dramatically; sharply; rapidly; substantially; considerably; significantly; markedly

  幅度中等:moderately; gradually; steadily

  幅度小:slightly; minimally

  句型:

  The number of people increase steadily from approximately 300 at 6a.m. to 450 to 8a.m.

  There is a steady increase in the number of people from … to …

  There are increasingly more people at the subway station from … to …

  The time from 6a.m. to 8a.m./The subway station witnesses a steady increase in …

  A noticeable increase can be found/seen in the …

  The trend is a steady increase in the number of …

  The number of … showed an upward trend from …

  衔接词

  then/ from then on/ from this time onwards…

  after… / before… which is followed by…

  however/ by contrast / on the contrary / , while / , whereas

  similarly, / likewise, …

  雅思小作文的题型通常较为固定不动,结构也比较单一,所以可以在短期内,通过大量的积累和练习获得提升。Task1框架是固定的,词汇是有限的,考场上套用就可以快速写完!因此,掌握常见的词汇短语和应对图表的核心句式就十分关键了!