【每日一练】CFA 一级(2015年)
Question:
An expansionary fiscal policy is most likely associated with:
A. an increase in capital gains tax rates.
B. crowding out of private investments.
C. an increase in government spending on social insurance and benefits.
Answer = B
Expansionary policy increases government borrowing, which may divert private sector investment from taking place (resulting in an effect known as crowding out). A rise in capital gain tax rates is a form of contractionary fiscal policy. Rises in government spending on social insurance and benefits is a form of automatic stabilizer and not due to discretionary fiscal expansion.
CFA Level I
“Monetary and Fiscal Policy,” Andrew Clare and Stephen Thomas
Sections 3.1.1, 3.1.2, 3.1.309
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