同学你好，该知识点来自沪江网校《2022考研蜕变计划标准班 政英+医学专业课1对1【现金奖励班】》的课程，想要更系统的学习，欢迎进入课程学习。不仅可以和更多的同学一起学习，而且还有老师、助教随时的学习指导和知识点解答哦。

独立主格结构在句中除了能充当原因状语、时间状语、条件状语和伴随状语外，还能作定语。在形式上，“独立主格结构”可位于句首、句中或句尾，并通常用逗号与主句隔开。
　独立主格结构作定语，其功能相当于一个定语从句。
　　He is the person with a lot of questions to be settled. (with的复合结构作定语,修饰the student)
　　他就是有许多问题要解决的那个人。
　　= He is the person who has a lot of questions to be settled.
　　You can use a large plastic bottle with its top cut off. (with的复合结构作定语,修饰bottle)
　　你可以使用一个颈被砍掉的大塑料瓶。
　　= You can use a large plastic bottle whose top was cut off.
　　He was walking along the road without any street lights on its both sides.
　　他走在一条两边没有路灯的马路上。(without的复合结构作定语,修饰the road )
　　= He was walking along the road that didn誸have any street lights on its both sides.