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在这句中,what后面引导的是宾语从句应该用陈述句的语序,应该是what animal could perform experiments on humans if they had the chance 为什么这边experiments需要放在what后面呢?

网校学员Cat**在学习2021考研公共课名师全程班【英语二】(屠皓民名师团队)时提出了此问题,已有1人帮助了TA。

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同学你好,该知识点来自沪江网校《2021考研公共课名师全程班【英语二】(屠皓民名师团队)》的课程,想要更系统的学习,欢迎进入课程学习。不仅可以和更多的同学一起学习,而且还有老师、助教随时的学习指导和知识点解答哦。

 Research on animal intelligence also makes us wonder// what experiments (animals would perform on humans)// if they had the chance.本句是if引导的虚拟条件句,与现在事实相反。从句if they had the chance用的过去时,主句Research on animal intelligence also makes us wonder what experiments animals would perform on humans...用的是would+do的形式。主句中主语是 Research on animal intelligence,谓语是makes,what experiments animals would perform on humans是宾语从句,由what引导。宾语从句是要遵循陈述句主谓宾的结构。但是在句子中又有animals 开头为定语从句,引导词 that 被省略。所以,experiments只能放在what后面,具体可以结合翻译。what experiments animal could perform  on humans if they had the chance.动物会对人类做什么实验。//what animal could perform experiments on humans if they had the chance.什么动物可以在人类身上做实验。明显experiments只能放在what后面,放在perform后面,句子成分/意思完全改变,变得不合理。

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