同学你好，该知识点来自沪江网校《新概念英语第二册【随到随学班】》的课程，想要更系统的学习，欢迎进入课程学习。不仅可以和更多的同学一起学习，而且还有老师、助教随时的学习指导和知识点解答哦。

同学好：
said sb. 是倒装，可放在所说的话的中间或后面。
例如:
“Mr. Green,” said my father. “Will you permit an old pupil to shake hands with you?”
“There is no need to examine him,” said the doctor.
对照——
sb. said 非倒装，用法多样，可放在所说的话的前面，中间或后面。
例如：
At last she said: I thought so this afternoon.
No, sir, he said, our general is the strongest power.
“I hope so, she said.

【注】一般来说，如果直接引语后注明引语是什么人说的，而且主语是名词时，用倒装结构；而主语是代词时不用倒装。

祝学习愉快！