同学你好,该知识点来自沪江网校《新概念英语2、3、4册连读【双11专享班】》的课程,想要更系统的学习,欢迎进入课程学习。不仅可以和更多的同学一起学习,而且还有老师、助教随时的学习指导和知识点解答哦。
同学你好~
是的,同学的理解是对的。
rest在这里是动词,意思是“(被)支撑;(使)倚靠;托 ”
His chin rested on his hands.
他双手托着下巴。
再复习一下独立主格的构成:
1. 名词(代词)+现在分词
Night enshrouding the earth, nobody could make out what the dark mass was from a distance.(night和enshroud之间是主动关系)
黑夜笼罩大地,谁也看不清远处黑压压的一片是什么东西。
2. 名词(代词)+过去分词
The workers worked still harder,
their living conditions greatly improved.
由于工人们的生活条件大大提高,他们工作得更起劲了。(living conditions是被提高的,因此用过去分词)
3. 名词(代词)+不定式
在“名词/代词+动词不定式”结构中,动词不定式和它前面的名词或代词如果存在着逻辑上的主谓关系,动词不定式则用主动的形式;如果是动宾关系,则用被动形式。
The four of us agreed on a division of labor,
each to translate a quarter of the book.
我们四人同意分工干,每人翻译全书的四分之一。
Many trees, flowers, and grass to be planted, our newly-built school will look even more beautiful.
种上许多的树、花和草后,我们新建的学校看上去将更美。
4. 名词(代词)+形容词
The Trojans asleep, the Greek soldiers crept out of the hollow wooden horse.
特洛伊人睡着了,于是希腊士兵从中空的木马里悄悄爬了出来。
5. 名词(代词)+副词
The meeting over, our headmaster soon left the meeting room.
散会了,校长很快就离开了会议室。
6. 名词(代词)+名词
His first shot failure,he fired again.
他第一枪没击中,又打了一枪。
7. 名词(代词) +介词短语
He was waiting,
his eyes on her back. 他在等着,眼睛望着她的背影。
祝同学学习进步~