完形填空旨在测试考生对语言的理解程度和综合运用语言的能力。职称英语考试中的完形填空测试是一篇难度适中，长度为150词左右的短文。短文中留出15个空白，每个空白为一题，每题有四个选项。要求考生在全面理解内容的基础上选择最佳答案，使短文意思完整、文理通顺、结构严谨、主题明确。 An Early Form of Jazz Music Music comes in many forms; most countries have a style of their own. At the turn of the last century, _____(51)jazz was born , America

(to)(不可数名词)能接近，进入，了解 dent(=bychance，accidentally)偶然地，意外。Withoutaccident(=safely)安全地 ‘sownaccord(=withoutbeingask...

接近，进入，了解 　　 accident (=by chance， accidentally) 偶然地，意外。 Without accident (=safely) 安全地 　　 one‘s own accord ( =without being asked; willingly; freely) 自愿地，主动地 　　 by (=be faithful to; obey) 忠于;遵守 　　 absent from…… 缺席，不在 　　e or mind (=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 　　 (=take up the attention of) 吸引……的注意力(被动语态);be absorbed

职称英语的阅读判断题型的难度不在于判断对错，更在于还有未提及选项。如果说判断对与错可以根据内容或者根据推测，那么未提及的部分就要考生仔仔细细的寻找。这就考验大家对于内容的把握程度了。攻克了阅读判断对于攻克其他部分也是有好处的，大家一定要耐心应对。 下面的短文后列出了 7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断;如果该句提供的是 正确信息，请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。 Cities “Worse to Live in Than 20 Years Ago One thousand people were surveyed about a range of issues which affect cities, and the remarkable findings show that life in today’s mega-cities is so stressful that at least two-thirds of those currently living in big cities would like to relocate to the countryside or a small town. The stress of the getting from A to B in big cities is at the top of the list of problems. For many people, the daily commute (通勤)to work is a source of frustration. 40% of the people in the survey have suffered from road rage while stuck in traffic on the way to work. The cost of public transport is also a serious problem. Many people think the price of underground and bus travel is too high and that they have to devote more than 10% of their salary to transport costs. The general cost of living in cities is another problem. The high properly prices in most big cities put buying a property out of reach of most first-time buyers. Many young people are priced out of the housing market, and have to take in lodgers to make ends meet, or rent over-priced flats miles away from the city centre. In London, for instance, the price of buying even a one-bedroom flat is so prohibitive that many have given up even considering putting money aside for a deposit. Another issue facing people who live in cities is rising crime. Crime rates have rocketed in many big cities, and many say there are several dangerous no-go areas in their city. Fear of crime is on the increase- —street crimes, such as mugging and assault, are now very common- and many are afraid of going out at night alone. Many were also concerned by the lack of green spaces and play facilities for children. Most major conurbations (有卫星的大都市)surveyed have a far smaller number of parks and gardens than a generation ago. Planning permission seems to have been given for an ever-greater number of supermarkets, office developments and apartments on sites where there were previously green spaces. Many of the respondents in the survey said they felt stressed and suffocated (窒肩、)in the city, a problem which is compounded by pollution. And finally，the majority of people in the survey were fed up with the constant noise pollution---the roar of traffic, the sound of loud music blaring (发朿!j耳声)out of a neighbor’s window, and the constant sound of activity. It is not surprising, then, that the levels of stress-related illnesses among people who live in cities are higher than ever before. Big cities，once a mecca (朝拜的地方)for ambitious people seeking fame and fortune, are now less and less popular among people of all ages. Perhaps the 21st century is set to be the century of the small town and the countryside. 16. Most people in the survey who live in big cities would like to move somewhere smaller. A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned 17. Many people in the survey think public transport is reasonably priced. A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned 18. It is difficult to buy a flat in London because of the cost. A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned 19. The crime rate has remained stable in recent years. A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned 20. There are fewer green areas in cities than there used to be. A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned 21.London has had some success in reducing pollution A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned 22. Noise pollution is seen as a big problem by most people in the survey. A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned 16A 17B 18A 19B 20A 21C 22 C 这类题型不是非对就错，也不职称英语是非错就对。中间还加这个未提及内容，这就难坏了很多考生，如果说以往考试考生靠蒙有百分之五十的几率的话，那么这种题型蒙对的几率太低了。把握这种题的解题关键就是找到判断的关键，找到这个“钥匙”那么阅读判断这种题型的困难将会迎刃而解。

　　2019年英语四级考试如期结束，由于四级真题作文考题是多题多卷，大家先别急着去放松，首先来回顾下你考的是哪一版吧。下面，沪江小编现将英语四级真题作文综合分析分享给大家，希望能够对大家带来帮助。 　　【考卷一】Directions: For this part，you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the challenges of starting a career after graduation. You should write at least 120 words but no more than180 words. 　　【考卷二】Directions: For this part，you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the challenges of studying abroad. You should write at least 120 words but no more than180 words. 　　【考卷三】Directions: For this part，you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the challenges of living in a big city. You should write at least 120 words but no more than180 words. 　　【综合分析】 　　纵观三套试卷我们会发现，今年主要考查的是个人类的话题，与大学生的生活息息相 　　关，题目要求简单而又明确，中核心词是“challenges”即“困难，挑战”，考查了三个角度：毕业后创业/出国进修/在大城市生活。我们可以采用经典的三段论，首段直接点出主题即作为年青人在这三个方面(就业/出国进修/大城市生活)会面临困难;第二段进一步展开论证;第三段从自身角度阐述该如何对待这种状况。考生在动笔之前，大脑可以先预设一个大的提纲，根据提纲中关键词阐述自己的观点。例如，大学生毕业后创业压力大可以从经验不足(lack of experience)，资金匮乏(absence of financial basis),人脉圈窄(limited circle of friends)这几个角度展开。 　　总之，把握好话题，围绕关键词，写出一篇思路清晰、层次分明的文章来应该不是难事。 　　以上是本期沪江小编提供给大家的2019年英语四级真题作文综合分析，预祝各位考生朋友都能考出理想的成绩，高分飘过。更多有关大学英语四级真题可持续关注沪江网，感谢大家支持。

算做口译的，最好在学历和证书方面下点功夫，大部分找口译的还是比较偏爱语言类院校或高翻/同传专业的科班学子，国有企业用人会看重口译证书(CATTI，高口证书)。口译类的专职工作会比较少，但是很多大的翻译公司或跨国企业(尤其是汽车机械、工程类公司)会有专门的口译职位。做笔译的建议先在大公司的专职笔译或专业翻译公司的专职笔译岗位磨练几年，接受专业的翻译软件和术语的培训，了解翻译流程，也可以避免以后转自由译者之后吃亏。长期的专职职位对前期的经验积累非常有帮助。 (3)语种 半个题外话，随便提提。 供求也会影响单价。英语/日语/韩语这种一抓一把的，除非是做到资深级别，不然想要不停接单也是要靠竞争的。法语/西语/葡语这种小语种，入门级别的单价都快综合赶上英语资深翻译了，当然前提是你基础得扎实，稿件质量要好。我曾经听说过一个半路出家的意大利语机械行业翻译(有机械行业背景)，做到一!个!单!词3块软妹币!口译的话小语种也比英语赚钱快，不过想赚大钱就得去国外赚了哈哈哈哈。所以如果以赚钱为目的不妨也考虑投入精力学一个小语种。

文中理解后，再选A—F项。 　　四、阅读理解(三篇短文，每篇15分，共45分) 　　1.出题思路：从指定用书中出一篇，此分数一定要拿到。从书外出两篇，难度低于书中短文。 　　2.答题方法与技巧：(1)从指定用书中出的一篇，该分数一定要全部拿到。(2)从书外出的两篇，要采取“查读法”来作，即：先看短文后的五个问题，画出“信息词”，快速按“信息词”找到位置再按要求作题。 　　五、补全短文(10分) 　　1.出题思路：此部分不从书中出题，因此不要硬背书中内容。短文中有五条线，也就是缺少五个句子。短文后有A—F六个选项，从中选出适合填补到短文中五条线上的选项。 　　2.答题方法与技巧：技巧性非常高，一定要按照精讲班所讲的内容进行归纳总结，按先易后难来作题。 　　六、完形填空(15分) 　　1.出题思路：从书中(15篇中)出一篇。 　　2.答题方法与技巧：(1)有些英语基础的同志，可按方法与技巧进行，即先看空白处的“左”和“右”，根据要求再进行选项。(2)基础特别薄弱的同志只职称英语分为三大类，卫生类，综合类和理工类好将15篇的空白处与对应选项提早都背下来，以确保15分全部拿到。 　　以上就是今天的全部内容了，对你有没有帮助呢?更多精彩内容，请关注沪江网。

文中理解后，再选A—F项。 　　四、阅读理解(三篇短文，每篇15分，共45分) 　　1.出题思路：从指定用书中出一篇，此分数一定要拿到。从书外出两篇，难度低于书中短文。 　　2.答题方法与技巧：(1)从指定用书中出的一篇，该分数一定要全部拿到。(2)从书外出的两篇，要采取“查读法”来作，即：先看短文后的五个问题，画出“信息词”，快速按“信息词”找到位置再按要求作题。 　　五、补全短文(10分) 　　1.出题思路：此部分不从书中出题，因此不要硬背书中内容。短文中有五条线，也就是缺少五个句子。短文后有A—F六个选项，从中选出适合填补到短文中五条线上的选项。 　　2.答题方法与技巧：技巧性非常高，一定要按照精讲班所讲的内容进行归纳总结，按先易后难来作题。 　　六、完形填空(15分) 　　1.出题思路：从书中(15篇中)出一篇。 　　2.答题方法与技巧：(1)有些英语基础的同志，可按方法与技巧进行，即先看空白处的“左”和“右”，根据要求再进行选项。(2)基础特别薄弱的同志只职称英语分为三大类，卫生类，综合类和理工类好将15篇的空白处与对应选项提早都背下来，以确保15分全部拿到。 　　以上就是今天的全部内容了，对你有没有帮助呢?更多精彩内容，请关注沪江网。

文中理解后，再选A—F项。 　　四、阅读理解(三篇短文，每篇15分，共45分) 　　1.出题思路：从指定用书中出一篇，此分数一定要拿到。从书外出两篇，难度低于书中短文。 　　2.答题方法与技巧：(1)从指定用书中出的一篇，该分数一定要全部拿到。(2)从书外出的两篇，要采取“查读法”来作，即：先看短文后的五个问题，画出“信息词”，快速按“信息词”找到位置再按要求作题。 　　五、补全短文(10分) 　　1.出题思路：此部分不从书中出题，因此不要硬背书中内容。短文中有五条线，也就是缺少五个句子。短文后有A—F六个选项，从中选出适合填补到短文中五条线上的选项。 　　2.答题方法与技巧：技巧性非常高，一定要按照精讲班所讲的内容进行归纳总结，按先易后难来作题。 　　六、完形填空(15分) 　　1.出题思路：从书中(15篇中)出一篇。 　　2.答题方法与技巧：(1)有些英语基础的同志，可按方法与技巧进行，即先看空白处的“左”和“右”，根据要求再进行选项。(2)基础特别薄弱的同志只职称英语分为三大类，卫生类，综合类和理工类好将15篇的空白处与对应选项提早都背下来，以确保15分全部拿到。 　　以上就是今天的全部内容了，对你有没有帮助呢?更多精彩内容，请关注沪江网。

平时做阅读理解时建议练习一分钟看题干，14分钟看原文，14分钟做题。根据以往经历，考生往往会在第一篇或第二篇文章上花太多时间，导致后面的题目来不及做。这一方面是和题目的难易程度有关;另一方面是和...