面的优点与不足呢?下面沪江英语老师对2018年12月英语四级真题作文解析(出国留学的挑战)进行分析，希望对大家后期的备考有所帮助。 　　此次考试的作文话题分别是“the challenge of starting a career after graduation”(毕业后创业的挑战)、“the challenges of studying abroad”(出国留学的挑战)和 “the challenges of living in a big city”(在大城市生活的挑战)。以上三个话题都是我们所熟知的内容，所以构思上基本没有障碍。接下来我们就以“出国留学的挑战”为例，带着大家梳理一下整篇文章的写作思路。 　　首先要明确的是，不论是四六级写作还是考研英语写作，统一采用三段式写法;其次，动笔写之前要将每一段的要写的内容基本确定下来;最后，根据所列提纲有条不紊地将作文考查了解到自己平时在英语作文自己所想到的内容落实到答题卡上。在这三点当中，最为关键的就是第二步，即具体的写作内容。 　　就“出国留学的挑战”这篇短文具体来说，各段内容安排如下： 　　第一段可以通过经济形势介绍，自然引出越来越多的学生选择出国留学的话题。其次还要用一句话为第二段所要阐述的各类挑战作铺垫; 　　第二段可以从留学费用高、对学生独立生活能力的要求以及

高考英语作文是一个永远不会过时的话题，想必英语是让很多学生头疼的一门学科，英语中的作文更是让人发愁。英语作文在高考英语试卷中所占分值很高，写好高考作文十分重要，以下是沪江小编整理的高考英语满分作文写作模板，供参考。 谚语警句性议论文 It is well know to us that the proverb: " ___谚语 has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study. It means ____谚语的含义______. The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows. ( also theoretically ) A case in point is ___例子一______. Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb ____谚语_____. With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: ____谚语_____. The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job.. 答题性议论文 Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)作文题目_______ .It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem. As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem. First of all, __途径一______. In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is ___途径二_____. Above all, to solve the problem of ___作文题目______, we should find a number of various ways. But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, ____方法_____. 利弊型的议论文 Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)___作文题目______. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题_____. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, ___优点一______. And secondly ___优点二_____. Just As a popular saying goes, "every coin has two sides",讨论议题is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with,缺 点 一 . In addition, 缺 点 二 . To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of 讨论议题into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____讨论议题___. 很多学生也背诵了很多优美句子和高频单词，但是一到考试就用不上，脑子里空空的，不英语作文是一个永远不会过时的话题，想必英语是让很多学生头疼的一门学科，英语中的作文更是让人发愁。英语作文在高考英语知道该如何下手，其实，一篇优秀的英语作文都是有固定模式的，就像上述小编为大家列举的，只要掌握了这些固定句型，不怕考试的时候用不着。希望你能多总结一些固定模式，提高自身的英语水平。  

以是表达了不同情感的节日，下面是沪江小编为大家整理的关于春节的英语作文，并且带有翻译，希望对大家有所帮助。 　　The Lunar New Year 　　The Lunar New Year is a great occasion to the Chinese people. It lasts about the first four days of the year， during which people do not work except for the workers on duty. Students do not go to school， and shops are closed. 　　Several days before the new year， people begin to prepare. Farmers kill pigs， sheep， cocks and hens. City dwellers buy meat fish and vegetables. Houses are cleaned; couplets 　　are posted on the doors. Colourful lanterns are hung at the gate. 　　On the eve of the new year， each family has its members gatherd together and eats a family reunion dinner. After the meal they watch TV until the clock strickes twelve. Then every family sets off long strings of small firecrackers and other fire works to welcome the new year. On the first day of the new year， almost everyone is dressed in his or her best. When 　　people meet on the way， they say to each other “Happy New Year”。 Friends and relatives pay new year calls and gives presents to each other. Children indulge themselves in games. 　　[参考译文] 　　阴历新年 　　阴历新年对中国人来说是个很重要的节日。它大约要持续4天，在这期间，除了值班人员外，人们都放假。工人不上工，学生上不学，商店关门。 　　新年前几天人们就开始准备。农民们宰杀猪、鸡、羊。城市居民买肉、鱼、蔬菜。人们打扫房子，贴对联，挂彩灯。 　　新年除夕，各家各户围坐在一起吃团圆饭。饭后，人们看电视，到了午夜12点，在这辞旧迎新的时刻，人们燃放各种烟花炮竹来庆祝。新年第一天，即正月初一，所有的人都穿着最漂亮的衣服，路上相遇，互相道“新年好”，亲戚朋友拜年互赠礼物，孩子们尽情地玩耍。 　　提到英语作文很多小伙伴就不知所措，不知道怎么拿高分，怎么才能少英语作文，英语作文出现错误。沪江小编告诉大家英语作文不是短时间能够提高的，需要大量的积累和练习，还要注意时态，不能有大的语法错误，希望大家能写出高分作文。  

住了我，对我说：“要不要爸爸送你去?”我停下了脚步。对爸爸郑重其事地说了一句：“我长大了!”这时的我心里特别舒服，就像一块掉在半空中的石头落地了。爸爸没有说什么，而是对我微微一笑，在他的脸上，我看见了他对我的希望，也看见了他在这么多年来对我的培育。每个父母对自己儿女都有一种说不出的爱，这种爱是不需要任何言语的，父母默默地付出他们的爱，而我们做儿女的也在一点一点的感受，一点一点的回报。 　　我长大了，肩上的任务也重了，不仅仅极限于幼时的吃喝玩乐，少时的学习知识，我要学着帮父母分担些什么，要让父母觉得他们的儿女在成长，让他们感到轻松，这才是长大了。 　　以上就是沪江小编为大家整理的以成长为话题的写作指导，在中考中，我们可能会遇到各种各样的题目，但是不管遇到什么样的题目，都不要害怕，不要担心，放松自己的心情，按照上文的写作指导进行写作，相信你的中考作文成绩一定出乎您的想象。

英语作文以对书本有大致的了解，知道作者写了什么。人们读得越多，他们得到的知识就越多。中国有句方言，博览群书，走遍天下也不怕。       For me, I think people at first should read as more books as possible, when they start to choose the major, then they should read selectively, so they can have more time to study a book.       对于我来说，我觉得人们一开始应该尽可能地多读书，当他们开始选择专业的时候，他们应该有选择性的读书，这样他们就会有更多的时间来研究书本。  

书中尽量不要使用像「これ」之类的代名词，涉及的相关内容就具体表达。对于沟通和考试，不论是日本人还是评分者都喜欢明确无歧义的语句，对方每天可能要阅读大量邮件或试卷，指代不清容易让人厌倦，降低对你文章的兴趣。 　　6、不断积累词汇，坚持阅读 　　首先要强调背单词的重要性，没有足够的词汇量，我们很难写出好文章。但背单词不要照着单词书死记硬背，要结合例句和用法重复记忆，看多了练习多了，自然会记住。坚持阅读日语读物也是提高我们日语写作水平很好的方式。不同民族不同成长环境的人，表达方式不同。阅读日文原作不仅可以学习到新的词汇，更重要的是了解日本人的语言表达方式。 　　初级阶段可以找一些短篇小说。怕坚持不下去也可以多看日本综艺节目和动漫日剧。不要求每个词都背诵，主要培养语感和语在学习的过程中，不仅单词词汇，听力，阅读需要掌握，日语了解词汇用法。但要注意不要盯着中文字幕，尽量不看字幕或只看日文字幕，遇到不懂的再去看中文。 　　以上就是沪江小编分享的我们日语写作能力提高的6个小技巧，如果你的日语写作能力不强，需要提高，自己也找不到解决办法，上面的这些方法你不妨试试。

　　作文写作时高考英语考试中的重点题型之一，也是对学生英语表达能力进行考察的主要题型。那么对于作文的写作来说，都有哪些好的语句可以运用呢?今天，沪江小编从高考英语作文写作高级过渡语角度出发来与大家分享一些经典语句，供同学们选择使用。 　　1、表起始的过渡语有to begin with, according to, so far, as far as等。例如： 　　1)As far as I know, everyone is happy about this new arrangement of things. 　　2、表时间的过渡语有first/firstly, in the meantime, at the same time, for the first time, ever since, while, shortly after, the next moment, nowadays, at present, before long, in the future等。例如： 　　2)After that I went to No. 8 Middle School of Dalian and graduated this summer. 　　3)Firstly, the technology of … secondly, people’s income has…Thirdly, mobile phones are… 　　3、表空间的过渡语有on the right/ left, to the right/ left of, on one side of… on the other side of …， at the foot/ top/ end of, in the middle/ center of等。例如： 　　4)On the other side, where the playground used to be now stands another new building—our library. 　　4、表因果的过渡语有thanks to, thus, therefore, as a result(of…)， with the help of…， owe …to…等。例如： 　　5)The company has a successful year, thanks mainly to the improvement in export sales. 　　6)As a result, many of us succeeded in passing the College Entrance Examinations. 　　5、表转折的过渡语有on the contrary/contrary to …， though, for one thing …for another, on the contrary, except for, in spite of, otherwise, after all, in fact等。例如： 　　7)I know the Internet can only be used at home or in the office, but on the other hand, it is becoming more and more popular for much information as well as clear and vivid pictures. 　　8)It is hard work; I enjoy it though. 　　9)Contrary to what I had originally thought, the trip turned out to be fun. 　　6、表例证和列举的过渡语有that is to say, as a matter of fact, namely, for instance, take…as an example, such as, that is , like, as follows, in other words, and so on等。例如： 　　10)As a matter of fact, advertisement plays an informative role in our daily life. 　　11)There is one more topic to discuss, namely/that is ( to say )， the question of education. 　　12)A particular example for this is… 　　7、表并列的过渡语有as well as, not only…but (also)， including等。例如： 　　13)Not only do computers play an important part in science and technology, but also play an informative role in our daily life. 　　14)All of us, including the teachers / the teachers included, will attend the lecture. 　　15)He speaks French as well as English. =He speaks English, and French as well. =He speaks not only English but also French. 　　16)E-mail, as well as telephones, is playing an important part in daily communication. 　　8、表推进的过渡语有what’s more, further more, on one hand,…one the other hand…， in addition to, moreover, worse still, to make matters worse, but for等。例如： 　　17)The house is too small for a family of four, and furthermore/besides/what’s more/moreover /in addition/worse still, it is in a bad location. 　　18)I used to have to work even at weekends doing endless homework and attending classes as well. 　　20)Another equally important aspect is… 　　21)A is but one of the many effects. Another is… 　　22)Besides, other reasons are… 　　9、表强调的过渡语有：especially, indeed, at least, at the most, What in the world/on earth , not at all等。例如： 　　23)Noise is unpleasant, especially when you are trying to sleep. 　　24)What in the world/on earth are you doing? 　　10、表总结用语有：in short; In summary, briefly/ in brief ; generally speaking, in a word, as you know, as is known to all等。例如： 　　25)Generally speaking, sending an e-mail is more convenient than sending letters. 　　26)In short, measures must be taken to prevent the environment being polluted. 　　上述就是沪江小编与大家分享的关于高考英语作文写作高级过渡语方面的内容，希望这些能够帮助大家更好地掌握作文写作的语言基础，提升作文写作的效果。  

在历年的英语考试中，也有涉及高考话题的写作。众所周知，高考是决定大家一生命运的考试，大家对于高考也有很多想法和感受。大家跟沪江小编一起走进高考，学习高考话题作文的写作方法吧。 【关于高考的英语作文】 Spring is coming quietly by waking up everything slightly. All the creatures come back to life and start to grow. How wonderful the spring is! The rivers are running happily. The swallows are flying

英语作文的写作不仅要求大家平时对于好词佳句的积累，同时还要求平时的勤加练习，一般的作文写作以范文学习为主，主要参考范文的写作方法和技巧。沪江英语为大家整理以一些优秀的范文，每种范文对应着不同的写作方法，大家赶快来学习吧。 【第1篇】 I love my family very much. My father is very busy. Everyday, he must work. He always sleeps at home. Sometime, we can have lunch and supper with him. My mother is a housewife. She cooks for us everyday. My older sister is different. She is a middle school student. Sometimes, she is lazy. Sometimes, she is laborious. It depends on her mood. She is very strange. My younger brother is very good. He studies hard. He is very thoughtful. My older sister and my younger brother like music and chat. I’m a girl. I study at Daxin Primary School. I’m in Grade Five. I love studying. This is my family. 【第2篇】 Look! This is my family. It’s a big and happy family. This is my father. He’s a doctor. He’s strong and cool. He likes painting. He always plays with me at home. The woman in black is my mother. She’s an English teacher. Her English is very good. She like her students and her students like her, too. She’s tall and quiet. She likes shopping. She often buys nice clothes for me. My aunt is a driver. She has long hair and big eyes. She likes shopping, too. And this is my uncle. He’s a worker. He’s strong and tall. Books are his good friends. Look at this lovely girl! Who is she? Ha, Ha! It’s me. I’m a cute girl. I’m tall and a little fat. I’m a student. I like reading, singing. dancing and acting. I’m going to be a hostess. This is my family. I love my family. 【第3篇】 This is my family photo. My family has ten members. Look, this is my mom. She has long hair and big eyes. She’s quiet. She is a super teacher. He’s my dad. He likes computer games. He has small eyes, big ears and short hair. He’s a doctor. My aunt is a nurse, she has curly hair. She’s a good nurse. This is my uncle. He’s a great public servant. He likes reading books. My brother and sister are pupils, they like music. They are my grandpa and grandma , they look young. They are farmers. This is me, have long hair and big eyes. I like sports. I’m going to be a Chinese teacher. This is my big family. But that’s only nine? Ha! Ha! And a small teddy bear! 【第4篇】 I have a happy family.I am like my father very much, he is very young, he has big eyes of black, small nose, child, small mouth and round face.He has the short hair of black, the shoes of dress white shirt, black pants and brown.He likes black, my father is very handsome.My mother is also very young, she likes a yellow, she has black of big eyes, small nose, child, small mouth with long of face.She has aureate and short hair, the shirt of dress pink, the shoes of the skirt and red of black.My mother is very beautiful.But I am a gentle and quiet girl, I like a blue, I have black of long hair, have black of big eyes, small nose, child, small mouth with long of face.I wear blue shirt, the skirt of the white and the shoes of the black.We are all very high. 【第5篇】 My name is Helen. I’m eleven years old. There are three people in my family: my mother , my father and I. We live in Wenzhou. It is a beautiful city. My mother is very beautiful. She has long hair , two big eyes , a small nose and a small mouth. My father is a cook. He is also very busy . He often comes home late. He likes playing football , sometimes he plays with me. I am a good student. I like English , Math and Computer. I am good at playing the piano , My favorite pet is dogs. I like eating meat. So , I am a little fat. I love my family. We’re all very happy. 以上是以myfamily为主题的优秀范文总结，同学们在参考范文的同时一定要独立进行练习，这样，大家的英语写作水平才会有所提高。

在英语作文中，自我介绍的话题屡见不鲜了，相信大家都有写过。但是如何将这一话题写好取得高分呢?英语写作也是讲究技巧的，即写作技巧，这些技巧可以通过以下沪江小编所整理的范文来学习。 一： Autobiography My name is ________. I am graduate from ________ senior high school and major in ________. There are ________ people in my family. My father works in a computer company. And my mother is a