随着英语的运用越来越广泛，重视英语学习的人也越来越多了。学习英语首先要培养自己的学习兴趣，兴趣是学习的动力。单词和语法是学习英语最重要也是最难的地方，下面，沪江小编给大家分享英语语法同形异义词的知识，大家可以作为参考。

1. The work was almost complete when we received orders to no further with it. (2003.06)

A) progress B) proceed C) march D) promote

2. It was the first time that such a had to be taken at a British nuclear power station. (2004.06)

A) presentation B) precaution

C) preparation D) prediction

3. Many a player who had been highly thought of has from the tennis scene. (2003.12)

A) disposed B) disappeared

C) discouraged D) discarded

4. They were admission to the military exhibition because they were foreigners. (2003.09)

A) denied B) declined C) deprived D) rejected

5. The twentieth century has witnessed an enormous worldwide political, economic and cultural . (2002.01)

A) transmission B) transformation

C) tradition D) transportation

解题小贴士

1. 【B】

前缀pro-=for, before, forth, forward，有"向前，事先"之意。-gress词根意为"走"，pro (forward) +gress (to walk) =进步，前进，pro (forward) +mote (to move) =升迁;支援;促进(向前移动)，pro (forward) + ceed (to go) = 继续进行;开始(往前)，所以正确答案为B，题目译文为"当我们收到不必继续进行时，该工作即告结束。"

2. 【B】

前缀pre =before, pre (before) + sent(being存在)= 现在的(在眼前)，precaution 预防(事前的准备)，pre (before) + pare (to get ready) = 准备，dict=to say, prediction意为"事先说，预测"。所以此题选B，题目译文为"那是第一次要在英国核能源站不得不采取这种预防措施。"

3. 【B】

前缀dis-=apart, away, dis- (apart) + pose (to place) = 陈列，排列，处置(个别放置)，dis- (to deprive of) + courage = 使气馁，使沮丧(剥夺勇气);discard，掷出无用的纸牌，抛弃，丢掉之意。B)为正确选项，题目译文为"许多呼声甚高的球员在网球场上没出现。"

4. 【A】

de-=down, downward;deny意为"否认，拒绝"，deny sth to sb; de-+prive (private) = 剥夺，使丧失，常考搭配：deprive of; de-+cline (to bend) = 下降，下垂;reject意为"拒绝，抵制，否决"。正确答案为A，题目译文为"因为他们是外国人，所以他们不允许进入军事展览。"

5. 【B】

trans=beyond, across, over; transmission，传输，传达;transformation，变形，变质;trans- (across) +port (to carry) +tion(名词后缀)=输送，运送。所以正确答案为B，题目译文为"20世纪见证了一次全球性的政治、经济、文化的变革。"

汉语中有偏旁，英文单词也有，也就是我们所熟悉的前缀。英语中共有前缀113个，而最常用或者说是在四级中的就很少了。这2天向大家介绍在四级中常考的一些前缀及引申出来的单词。解释中也有词根的介绍，希望大家能用这种说文解字的方法记单词。

学习英语首先要培养自己的学习兴趣，兴趣是学习的动力。学习的过程中要做到坚持和努力，在这里，小编给大家推荐沪江英语网，这是一个专业英语学习平台。大家可以根据自己的学习目的不同选择沪江网的课程，学习英语，沪江英语网是你不二的选择。