strain是什么意思_strain的意思_用法_同义词_反义词_例句

strain的意思

沪江词库精选strain是什么意思、英语单词推荐、用法及解释、中英文句子翻译、英语短语

英音 [strein] ;

美音 [strein] ;

strain 1

及物动词：
1.拉紧；张紧；绷紧
2.尽力使用；使紧张
3.使过劳；（因受力或用力过度等而）使损伤，使损坏，使变弱
4.过多使用，滥用；过多要求（或指望）；曲解，歪曲
5.超越...之所及
6.【物】使应变
7.过滤；滤出；滤掉，滤去
8.压紧；紧抱
9.【废】强求，榨取
不及物动词：
1.尽力，努力，使劲
2.（因过度用力或受力等而）受损伤，被扭伤
3.被扭，受扭；被扭曲，受扭曲；承受巨大压力（或张力）
4.用力拉，紧拉；用力推，紧推
5.被过滤；渗出；滴出
可数名词：
1.拉紧；拉力；张力；应力；作用力；【物】应变，胁变
2.努力，尽力；费力之事；不寻常的高度（或程度、强度）
3.过劳；极度紧张；重负；过度的要求（或指望、使用）
4.（过劳引起的）损伤，劳损；扭伤
5.【古】曲解

strain 2
可数名词：
1.世系，家系；血缘；种，族
2.（动、植物的）系，品种；（菌）株，（菌）系；品种；种类，类型
3.（继承或内在的）品质；气质；素质；生性；个性特点
4.（常作strains）乐曲；旋律，曲调；音乐片段；歌曲
5.诗歌，抒情诗
6.笔调；口吻，预期；情调；格调
7.连珠炮似的雄辩（或亵渎言语等）
8.【古】后代，后裔，子女
9.【废】生殖，生育

英语解释

become stretched or tense or taught
test the limits of
rub through a strainer or process in an electric blender
alter the shape of (something) by stress
to exert much effort or energy
injury to a muscle (often caused by overuse); results in swelling and pain
difficulty that causes worry or emotional tension
(biology) a group of organisms within a species that differ in trivial ways from similar groups
a lineage or race of people
the act of singing
an intense or violent exertion
cause to be tense and uneasy or nervous or anxious
separate by passing through a sieve or other straining device to separate out coarser elements
use to the utmost; exert vigorously or to full capacity
remove by passing through a filter
(psychology) nervousness resulting from mental stress
a special variety of domesticated animals within a species
(physics) deformation of a physical body under the action of applied forces
the general meaning or substance of an utterance
a succession of notes forming a distinctive sequence
an effortful attempt to attain a goal

相似短语

on the strain 处于紧张状态,紧张地
at the strain 处于紧张状态,紧张地
strain at v. 紧拉,紧拖
strain drain strain drain (由 brain drain 衍生而来) 由于工作压力太大而导致的人才流失, 人才外流
failure strain 破坏应变
irrecoverable strain,unrecovered strain 不可恢复应变
internal strain (I strain) 【化】内应变
strain at the leash v.牵扯皮带
autographic strain recorder 自记式应变记录器
acoustic strain gauge 声波应变计，发声式应变计

相似单词

strain strain 1 v.[T] 1.拉紧；张紧；绷紧 2.尽力使用；使紧张 3.使过劳；（因受力或用力过度等而）使损伤，使损坏，使变弱 4.过多使用，滥用；过多要求（或指望）；曲解，歪
strain strengthening 应变强化
micro strain 微应变
strain aging 应变时效
strain slip 应变滑动
strain energy 【计】应变能量
strain hardening 形变硬化,加工硬化
stress strain 应力应变
strain pulse 应变脉冲
strain wave 应变波

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