词汇理解是英语四级必考题型之一，该题型的考察形式是：一篇280词左右的文章，文章中挖出10个空，并统一给出A-O共15个备选答案。 词汇理解区别于完形填空，有更大的解题难度，本篇文章整理了2016年6月英语四级词汇理解真题及答案(卷一)，供大家学习参考。

PartⅢ Reading Comprehension

　　Section A

　　Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage.

　　Physical activity does the body good, and there's growing that it helps the brain too. Researchers in the Netherlands report that children who get more exercise, whether at school or on their own, _____(26)to have higher GPAs and better scores on standardized tests. In a _____(27)of 14 studies that looked at physical activity and academic _____(28), investigators found that the more children moved, the better their grades were in school, _____(29)in the basic subjects of math, English and reading.

　　The data will certainly fuel the ongoing debate over whether physical education classes should be cut as schools struggle to _____(30)on smaller budgets. The arguments against physical education have included concerns that gym time may be taking away from study time. With standardized test scores in the U.S. _____(31)in recent years, some administrators believe students need to spend more time in the classroom instead of on the playground. But as these findings show, exercise and academics may not be _____(32)exclusive. Physical activity can improve blood _____(33)to the brain, fueling memory, attention and creativity, which are _____(34)to learning. And exercise releases hormones that can improve _____(35)and relieve stress, which can also help learning. So while it may seem as if kids are just exercising their bodies when they're running around, they may actually be exercising their brains as well.

选项：

　　ance

　　uently

　　t

　　sing

　　ng

　　ial

　　le

　　

　　

　　ly

　　ularly

　　mance

　　

　　e

　　

答案：

      26. I 

　　27. C 

　　28. O 

　　29. H 

　　30. F 

　　31. K 

　　32. M

　　33. A 

　　34. E 

　　35. G 

      以上是2016年6月英语四级词汇理解真题及答案(卷一)，作为近几年出现在阅读理解中的新题型———篇章词汇理解，实际上是介于阅读理解和完形填空之间的一种新题型， 针对此类题型，遇到生词时可根据词跟对词义做出粗略的判断。也可以利用排除法，将无关的或不可能的词排除掉，将剩下的生词作为答案。这样就为拿不准的选项缩小了范围，然后就容易了，不必拘泥做题顺序。